RCHS arthead
dingbat1
Home About RCHS Gibbs Museum Events & Exhibits Library & Archives   Magazine & Publications Membership
dingbat1
 DAKOTAH GARDENS

dingbat1

During the summer the Dakotah would grow corn, beans, squash and sunflowers in the fertile soil around the lakes and rivers of Minnesota.  The Dakotah women performed all aspects of gardening, including cultivating, planting, weeding and harvesting.

 Early in the season the women, with the help of their children, would clear small plots of land for their gardens. First sunflowers were planted around the outside of the garden. Corn, beans and squash were then planted near each other in the center of the garden. As the corn grew it provided stalks for the beans to climb. As the squash spread across the garden, many animals found it difficult to get to the delicious beans and corn without getting tangled in the vines. Throughout the season the women and children of the village would water, weed and watch over the growing plants.

 

As the crops were harvested, they were prepared for food and winter storage. The women would dry the corn, beans and squash by hanging bundles of them on the drying rack outside of the bark lodges. Sunflower seeds were dried to eat as snacks and to take on hunting trips. After they were dried, the crops would be stored in parfleche (rawhide) containers and used during the long winter months.

 The Dakotah used the prairie to provide medicine to the village. Medicine men would wander through the prairie and woodlands looking for the special plants that would cure aliments that were afflicting the members of the village. A collection of prairie plants that were most commonly used by the Dakotah and other plains tribes is found in the museum’s Dakotah medicine garden. In this garden there are plants used to help with congestion, animal bites, cuts, bruises, broken bones and more serious illnesses.
 

This garden is in the form of a turtle. The Dakotah used the turtle as a sign for patience, longevity and to promote a steadfast character. Along with the turtle garden there is a medicinal shade garden and berry patch.

 The medicine garden was made possible by a generous gift from the Saint Paul Garden Club (2003).


dingbat2
GIBBS MUSEUM
of Pioneer and Dakotah Life
2097 West Larpenteur Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55113
( 6 5 1 )  6 4 6 ~ 8 6 2 9  
Gibbs@rchs.com
MUSEUM HOURS
Tuesday - Sunday, Noon to 4:00 pm
Weekday mornings by appointment
ADMISSION PRICES
ADULTS . . . $7.00, 
SENIORS . . . $6.00
CHILDREN, ages 2-16 . . . $4.00

dingbat1
RCHS arthead
323 Landmark Center, 75 West Fifth Street, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102     Phone: (651) 222-0701, Fax: (651) 223-8539
info@rchs.com
Copyright 2006.