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 DAKOTAH BARKLODGE

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During the summer, the Dakotah lived in villages of bark lodges.  Benches around the inside of the lodge provided space for sitting and sleeping, and allowed extended families to share the same lodge.    

Each lodge consisted of a frame built of ironwood lashed together with basswood fibers.  On top of the frame, the Dakotah overlapped sheets of ash or elm bark.  An opening in the roof allowed smoke from a central fire to escape.  The door usually consisted of a deerskin hanging in the entry. 

 


Dakotah women owned the bark lodges.  They built the structure with the exception of the roof, which was considered man’s work. Men usually took the heavy bark off the trees and hauled it to the village for construction.  Following the winter and spring seasons away from the village, there were always repairs to be made to the lodge. 

Throughout the summer season the Dakotah grew crop gardens, collected wild fruits and fished. The men would also hunt for deer, elk and bison. Many Dakotah would also practice other skills such as tanning, beadwork, and bow making during the long summer days.

 

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What is inside the Bark Lodge?

 
Doll:

This is a replica of a Dakotah doll found in the Bernisches Historisches Museum in Berne Switzerland. It is made of brain-tanned leather and is decorated with glass beads. The Dakotah may have used cattails for the soft stuffing in the doll.

 

Compare Sewing kits:
The pre-contact sewing kit is stored in a brain-tanned leather bag. It contains an awl, used for making holes in material, and needles made of bone. The wide, flat needle is used for weaving. The trade sewing kit is in a wool bag with metal needles, awl, beeswax, bone buttons and thread.

Learn about all of the items in the barklodge when you visit the museum!

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GIBBS MUSEUM
of Pioneer and Dakotah Life
2097 West Larpenteur Avenue, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55113
( 6 5 1 )  6 4 6 ~ 8 6 2 9  
Gibbs@rchs.com

MUSEUM HOURS
Tuesday - Sunday, Noon to 4:00 pm
Weekday mornings by appointment
ADMISSION PRICES
ADULTS . . . $7.00, 
SENIORS . . . $6.00
CHILDREN, ages 2-16 . . . $4.00

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RCHS arthead
323 Landmark Center, 75 West Fifth Street, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102     Phone: (651) 222-0701, Fax: (651) 223-8539
info@rchs.com
Copyright 2006.